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php-5.3.0-nts-Win32-VC9-x86.zip

php.ini

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[PHP]

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; About php.ini   ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; PHP's initialization file, generally called php.ini, is responsible for
; configuring many of the aspects of PHP's behavior.

; PHP attempts to find and load this configuration from a number of locations.
; The following is a summary of its search order:
; 1. SAPI module specific location.
; 2. The PHPRC environment variable. (As of PHP 5.2.0)
; 3. A number of predefined registry keys on Windows (As of PHP 5.2.0)
; 4. Current working directory (except CLI)
; 5. The web server's directory (for SAPI modules), or directory of PHP
; (otherwise in Windows)
; 6. The directory from the --with-config-file-path compile time option, or the
; Windows directory (C:\windows or C:\winnt)
; See the PHP docs for more specific information.
; http://php.net/configuration.file

; The syntax of the file is extremely simple.  Whitespace and Lines
; beginning with a semicolon are silently ignored (as you probably guessed).
; Section headers (e.g. [Foo]) are also silently ignored, even though
; they might mean something in the future.

; Directives following the section heading [PATH=/www/mysite] only
; apply to PHP files in the /www/mysite directory.  Directives
; following the section heading [HOST=www.example.com] only apply to
; PHP files served from www.example.com.  Directives set in these
; special sections cannot be overridden by user-defined INI files or
; at runtime. Currently, [PATH=] and [HOST=] sections only work under
; CGI/FastCGI.
; http://php.net/ini.sections

; Directives are specified using the following syntax:
; directive = value
; Directive names are *case sensitive* - foo=bar is different from FOO=bar.
; Directives are variables used to configure PHP or PHP extensions.
; There is no name validation.  If PHP can't find an expected
; directive because it is not set or is mistyped, a default value will be used.

; The value can be a string, a number, a PHP constant (e.g. E_ALL or M_PI), one
; of the INI constants (On, Off, True, False, Yes, No and None) or an expression
; (e.g. E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE), a quoted string ("bar"), or a reference to a
; previously set variable or directive (e.g. ${foo})

; Expressions in the INI file are limited to bitwise operators and parentheses:
; |  bitwise OR
; ^  bitwise XOR
; &  bitwise AND
; ~  bitwise NOT
; !  boolean NOT

; Boolean flags can be turned on using the values 1, On, True or Yes.
; They can be turned off using the values 0, Off, False or No.

; An empty string can be denoted by simply not writing anything after the equal
; sign, or by using the None keyword:

;  foo =         ; sets foo to an empty string
;  foo = None    ; sets foo to an empty string
;  foo = "None"  ; sets foo to the string 'None'

; If you use constants in your value, and these constants belong to a
; dynamically loaded extension (either a PHP extension or a Zend extension),
; you may only use these constants *after* the line that loads the extension.

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; About this file ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; PHP comes packaged with two INI files. One that is recommended to be used
; in production environments and one that is recommended to be used in
; development environments.

; php.ini-production contains settings which hold security, performance and
; best practices at its core. But please be aware, these settings may break
; compatibility with older or less security conscience applications. We
; recommending using the production ini in production and testing environments.

; php.ini-development is very similar to its production variant, except it's
; much more verbose when it comes to errors. We recommending using the
; development version only in development environments as errors shown to
; application users can inadvertently leak otherwise secure information.

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Quick Reference ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; The following are all the settings which are different in either the production
; or development versions of the INIs with respect to PHP's default behavior.
; Please see the actual settings later in the document for more details as to why
; we recommend these changes in PHP's behavior.

; allow_call_time_pass_reference
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: Off
;   Production Value: Off

; display_errors
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: On
;   Production Value: Off

; display_startup_errors
;   Default Value: Off
;   Development Value: On
;   Production Value: Off

; error_reporting
;   Default Value: E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
;   Development Value: E_ALL | E_STRICT
;   Production Value: E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED

; html_errors
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: On
;   Production value: Off

; log_errors
;   Default Value: Off
;   Development Value: On
;   Production Value: On

; magic_quotes_gpc
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: Off
;   Production Value: Off

; max_input_time
;   Default Value: -1 (Unlimited)
;   Development Value: 60 (60 seconds)
;   Production Value: 60 (60 seconds)

; output_buffering
;   Default Value: Off
;   Development Value: 4096
;   Production Value: 4096

; register_argc_argv
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: Off
;   Production Value: Off

; register_long_arrays
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: Off
;   Production Value: Off

; request_order
;   Default Value: None
;   Development Value: "GP"
;   Production Value: "GP"

; session.bug_compat_42
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: On
;   Production Value: Off

; session.bug_compat_warn
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: On
;   Production Value: Off

; session.gc_divisor
;   Default Value: 100
;   Development Value: 1000
;   Production Value: 1000

; session.hash_bits_per_character
;   Default Value: 4
;   Development Value: 5
;   Production Value: 5

; short_open_tag
;   Default Value: On
;   Development Value: Off
;   Production Value: Off

; track_errors
;   Default Value: Off
;   Development Value: On
;   Production Value: Off

; url_rewriter.tags
;   Default Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form=,fieldset="
;   Development Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry"
;   Production Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry"

; variables_order
;   Default Value: "EGPCS"
;   Development Value: "GPCS"
;   Production Value: "GPCS"

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; php.ini Options  ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Name for user-defined php.ini (.htaccess) files. Default is ".user.ini"
;user_ini.filename = ".user.ini"

; To disable this feature set this option to empty value
;user_ini.filename =

; TTL for user-defined php.ini files (time-to-live) in seconds. Default is 300 seconds (5 minutes)
;user_ini.cache_ttl = 300

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Language Options ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
; http://php.net/engine
engine = On

; This directive determines whether or not PHP will recognize code between
; <? and ?> tags as PHP source which should be processed as such. It's been
; recommended for several years that you not use the short tag "short cut" and
; instead to use the full <?php and ?> tag combination. With the wide spread use
; of XML and use of these tags by other languages, the server can become easily
; confused and end up parsing the wrong code in the wrong context. But because
; this short cut has been a feature for such a long time, it's currently still
; supported for backwards compatibility, but we recommend you don't use them.
; Default Value: On
; Development Value: Off
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/short-open-tag
short_open_tag = On

; Allow ASP-style <% %> tags.
; http://php.net/asp-tags
asp_tags = Off

; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
; http://php.net/precision
precision = 14

; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
; http://php.net/y2k-compliance
y2k_compliance = On

; Output buffering is a mechanism for controlling how much output data
; (excluding headers and cookies) PHP should keep internally before pushing that
; data to the client. If your application's output exceeds this setting, PHP
; will send that data in chunks of roughly the size you specify.
; Turning on this setting and managing its maximum buffer size can yield some
; interesting side-effects depending on your application and web server.
; You may be able to send headers and cookies after you've already sent output
; through print or echo. You also may see performance benefits if your server is
; emitting less packets due to buffered output versus PHP streaming the output
; as it gets it. On production servers, 4096 bytes is a good setting for performance
; reasons.
; Note: Output buffering can also be controlled via Output Buffering Control
;   functions.
; Possible Values:
;   On = Enabled and buffer is unlimited. (Use with caution)
;   Off = Disabled
;   Integer = Enables the buffer and sets its maximum size in bytes.
; Note: This directive is hardcoded to Off for the CLI SAPI
; Default Value: Off
; Development Value: 4096
; Production Value: 4096
; http://php.net/output-buffering
output_buffering = Off

; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function.  For
; example, if you set output_handler to "mb_output_handler", character
; encoding will be transparently converted to the specified encoding.
; Setting any output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
; Note: People who wrote portable scripts should not depend on this ini
;   directive. Instead, explicitly set the output handler using ob_start().
;   Using this ini directive may cause problems unless you know what script
;   is doing.
; Note: You cannot use both "mb_output_handler" with "ob_iconv_handler"
;   and you cannot use both "ob_gzhandler" and "zlib.output_compression".
; Note: output_handler must be empty if this is set 'On' !!!!
;   Instead you must use zlib.output_handler.
; http://php.net/output-handler
;output_handler =

; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
; Note: Resulting chunk size may vary due to nature of compression. PHP
;   outputs chunks that are few hundreds bytes each as a result of
;   compression. If you prefer a larger chunk size for better
;   performance, enable output_buffering in addition.
; Note: You need to use zlib.output_handler instead of the standard
;   output_handler, or otherwise the output will be corrupted.
; http://php.net/zlib.output-compression
zlib.output_compression = Off

; http://php.net/zlib.output-compression-level
;zlib.output_compression_level = -1

; You cannot specify additional output handlers if zlib.output_compression
; is activated here. This setting does the same as output_handler but in
; a different order.
; http://php.net/zlib.output-handler
;zlib.output_handler =

; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
; automatically after every output block.  This is equivalent to calling the
; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
; and every HTML block.  Turning this option on has serious performance
; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
; http://php.net/implicit-flush
; Note: This directive is hardcoded to On for the CLI SAPI
implicit_flush = Off

; The unserialize callback function will be called (with the undefined class'
; name as parameter), if the unserializer finds an undefined class
; which should be instantiated. A warning appears if the specified function is
; not defined, or if the function doesn't include/implement the missing class.
; So only set this entry, if you really want to implement such a
; callback-function.
unserialize_callback_func =

; When floats & doubles are serialized store serialize_precision significant
; digits after the floating point. The default value ensures that when floats
; are decoded with unserialize, the data will remain the same.
serialize_precision = 100

; This directive allows you to enable and disable warnings which PHP will issue
; if you pass a value by reference at function call time. Passing values by
; reference at function call time is a deprecated feature which will be removed
; from PHP at some point in the near future. The acceptable method for passing a
; value by reference to a function is by declaring the reference in the functions
; definition, not at call time. This directive does not disable this feature, it
; only determines whether PHP will warn you about it or not. These warnings
; should enabled in development environments only.
; Default Value: On (Suppress warnings)
; Development Value: Off (Issue warnings)
; Production Value: Off (Issue warnings)
; http://php.net/allow-call-time-pass-reference
allow_call_time_pass_reference = On

; Safe Mode
; http://php.net/safe-mode
safe_mode = Off

; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
; http://php.net/safe-mode-gid
safe_mode_gid = Off

; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
; be used when including)
; http://php.net/safe-mode-include-dir
safe_mode_include_dir =

; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
; http://php.net/safe-mode-exec-dir
safe_mode_exec_dir =

; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes.  In Safe Mode,
; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
; prefixes supplied here.  By default, users will only be able to set
; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
; Note:  If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
;   environment variable!
; http://php.net/safe-mode-allowed-env-vars
safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_

; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
; the end user won't be able to change using putenv().  These variables will be
; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
; http://php.net/safe-mode-protected-env-vars
safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH

; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
; and below.  This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file. This directive is
; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
; http://php.net/open-basedir
;open_basedir =

; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
; http://php.net/disable-functions
disable_functions =

; This directive allows you to disable certain classes for security reasons.
; It receives a comma-delimited list of class names. This directive is
; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
; http://php.net/disable-classes
disable_classes =

; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode.  Anything that's acceptable in
; <span style="color: ???????"> would work.
; http://php.net/syntax-highlighting
;highlight.string  = #DD0000
;highlight.comment = #FF9900
;highlight.keyword = #007700
;highlight.bg      = #FFFFFF
;highlight.default = #0000BB
;highlight.html    = #000000

; If enabled, the request will be allowed to complete even if the user aborts
; the request. Consider enabling it if executing long requests, which may end up
; being interrupted by the user or a browser timing out. PHP's default behavior
; is to disable this feature.
; http://php.net/ignore-user-abort
;ignore_user_abort = On

; Determines the size of the realpath cache to be used by PHP. This value should
; be increased on systems where PHP opens many files to reflect the quantity of
; the file operations performed.
; http://php.net/realpath-cache-size
;realpath_cache_size = 16k

; Duration of time, in seconds for which to cache realpath information for a given
; file or directory. For systems with rarely changing files, consider increasing this
; value.
; http://php.net/realpath-cache-ttl
;realpath_cache_ttl = 120

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Miscellaneous ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header).  It is no security
; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
; on your server or not.
; http://php.net/expose-php
;expose_php = On
expose_php = Off

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Resource Limits ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
; http://php.net/max-execution-time
; Note: This directive is hardcoded to 0 for the CLI SAPI
max_execution_time = 30    

; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data. It's a good
; idea to limit this time on productions servers in order to eliminate unexpectedly
; long running scripts.
; Note: This directive is hardcoded to -1 for the CLI SAPI
; Default Value: -1 (Unlimited)
; Development Value: 60 (60 seconds)
; Production Value: 60 (60 seconds)
; http://php.net/max-input-time
max_input_time = 60

; Maximum input variable nesting level
; http://php.net/max-input-nesting-level
;max_input_nesting_level = 64

; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (128MB)
; http://php.net/memory-limit
memory_limit = 128M

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Error handling and logging ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; This directive informs PHP of which errors, warnings and notices you would like
; it to take action for. The recommended way of setting values for this
; directive is through the use of the error level constants and bitwise
; operators. The error level constants are below here for convenience as well as
; some common settings and their meanings.
; By default, PHP is set to take action on all errors, notices and warnings EXCEPT
; those related to E_NOTICE and E_STRICT, which together cover best practices and
; recommended coding standards in PHP. For performance reasons, this is the
; recommend error reporting setting. Your production server shouldn't be wasting
; resources complaining about best practices and coding standards. That's what
; development servers and development settings are for.
; Note: The php.ini-development file has this setting as E_ALL | E_STRICT. This
; means it pretty much reports everything which is exactly what you want during
; development and early testing.
;
; Error Level Constants:
; E_ALL             - All errors and warnings (includes E_STRICT as of PHP 6.0.0)
; E_ERROR           - fatal run-time errors
; E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR  - almost fatal run-time errors
; E_WARNING         - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
; E_PARSE           - compile-time parse errors
; E_NOTICE          - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
;                     from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
;                     intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
;                     relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
;                     empty string)
; E_STRICT          - run-time notices, enable to have PHP suggest changes
;                     to your code which will ensure the best interoperability
;                     and forward compatibility of your code
; E_CORE_ERROR      - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
; E_CORE_WARNING    - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
;                     initial startup
; E_COMPILE_ERROR   - fatal compile-time errors
; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
; E_USER_ERROR      - user-generated error message
; E_USER_WARNING    - user-generated warning message
; E_USER_NOTICE     - user-generated notice message
; E_DEPRECATED      - warn about code that will not work in future versions
;                     of PHP
; E_USER_DEPRECATED - user-generated deprecation warnings
;
; Common Values:
;   E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE  (Show all errors, except for notices and coding standards warnings.)
;   E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE | E_STRICT  (Show all errors, except for notices)
;   E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR  (Show only errors)
;   E_ALL | E_STRICT  (Show all errors, warnings and notices including coding standards.)
; Default Value: E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
; Development Value: E_ALL | E_STRICT
; Production Value: E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED
; http://php.net/error-reporting
error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED

; This directive controls whether or not and where PHP will output errors,
; notices and warnings too. Error output is very useful during development, but
; it could be very dangerous in production environments. Depending on the code
; which is triggering the error, sensitive information could potentially leak
; out of your application such as database usernames and passwords or worse.
; It's recommended that errors be logged on production servers rather than
; having the errors sent to STDOUT.
; Possible Values:
;   Off = Do not display any errors
;   stderr = Display errors to STDERR (affects only CGI/CLI binaries!)  
;   On or stdout = Display errors to STDOUT
; Default Value: On
; Development Value: On
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/display-errors
display_errors = On

; The display of errors which occur during PHP's startup sequence are handled
; separately from display_errors. PHP's default behavior is to suppress those
; errors from clients. Turning the display of startup errors on can be useful in
; debugging configuration problems. But, it's strongly recommended that you
; leave this setting off on production servers.
; Default Value: Off
; Development Value: On
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/display-startup-errors
display_startup_errors = Off

; Besides displaying errors, PHP can also log errors to locations such as a
; server-specific log, STDERR, or a location specified by the error_log
; directive found below. While errors should not be displayed on productions
; servers they should still be monitored and logging is a great way to do that.
; Default Value: Off
; Development Value: On
; Production Value: On
; http://php.net/log-errors
log_errors = Off

; Set maximum length of log_errors. In error_log information about the source is
; added. The default is 1024 and 0 allows to not apply any maximum length at all.
; http://php.net/log-errors-max-len
log_errors_max_len = 1024

; Do not log repeated messages. Repeated errors must occur in same file on same
; line unless ignore_repeated_source is set true.
; http://php.net/ignore-repeated-errors
ignore_repeated_errors = Off

; Ignore source of message when ignoring repeated messages. When this setting
; is On you will not log errors with repeated messages from different files or
; source lines.
; http://php.net/ignore-repeated-source
ignore_repeated_source = Off

; If this parameter is set to Off, then memory leaks will not be shown (on
; stdout or in the log). This has only effect in a debug compile, and if
; error reporting includes E_WARNING in the allowed list
; http://php.net/report-memleaks
report_memleaks = On

; This setting is on by default.
;report_zend_debug = 0

; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean). Setting this value
; to On can assist in debugging and is appropriate for development servers. It should
; however be disabled on production servers.
; Default Value: Off
; Development Value: On
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/track-errors
track_errors = Off

; Turn off normal error reporting and emit XML-RPC error XML
; http://php.net/xmlrpc-errors
;xmlrpc_errors = 0

; An XML-RPC faultCode
;xmlrpc_error_number = 0

; When PHP displays or logs an error, it has the capability of inserting html
; links to documentation related to that error. This directive controls whether
; those HTML links appear in error messages or not. For performance and security
; reasons, it's recommended you disable this on production servers.
; Note: This directive is hardcoded to Off for the CLI SAPI
; Default Value: On
; Development Value: On
; Production value: Off
; http://php.net/html-errors
html_errors = On

; If html_errors is set On PHP produces clickable error messages that direct
; to a page describing the error or function causing the error in detail.
; You can download a copy of the PHP manual from http://php.net/docs
; and change docref_root to the base URL of your local copy including the
; leading '/'. You must also specify the file extension being used including
; the dot. PHP's default behavior is to leave these settings empty.
; Note: Never use this feature for production boxes.
; http://php.net/docref-root
; Examples
;docref_root = "/phpmanual/"

; http://php.net/docref-ext
;docref_ext = .html

; String to output before an error message. PHP's default behavior is to leave
; this setting blank.
; http://php.net/error-prepend-string
; Example:
;error_prepend_string = "<font color=#ff0000>"

; String to output after an error message. PHP's default behavior is to leave
; this setting blank.
; http://php.net/error-append-string
; Example:
;error_append_string = "</font>"

; Log errors to specified file. PHP's default behavior is to leave this value
; empty.
; http://php.net/error-log
; Example:
;error_log = php_errors.log
; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
;error_log = syslog

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Data Handling ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled

; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
; PHP's default setting is "&".
; http://php.net/arg-separator.output
; Example:
;arg_separator.output = "&amp;"

; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
; PHP's default setting is "&".
; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
; http://php.net/arg-separator.input
; Example:
;arg_separator.input = ";&"

; This directive determines which super global arrays are registered when PHP
; starts up. If the register_globals directive is enabled, it also determines
; what order variables are populated into the global space. G,P,C,E & S are
; abbreviations for the following respective super globals: GET, POST, COOKIE,
; ENV and SERVER. There is a performance penalty paid for the registration of
; these arrays and because ENV is not as commonly used as the others, ENV is
; is not recommended on productions servers. You can still get access to
; the environment variables through getenv() should you need to.
; Default Value: "EGPCS"
; Development Value: "GPCS"
; Production Value: "GPCS";
; http://php.net/variables-order
variables_order = "EGPCS"

; This directive determines which super global data (G,P,C,E & S) should
; be registered into the super global array REQUEST. If so, it also determines
; the order in which that data is registered. The values for this directive are
; specified in the same manner as the variables_order directive, EXCEPT one.
; Leaving this value empty will cause PHP to use the value set in the
; variables_order directive. It does not mean it will leave the super globals
; array REQUEST empty.
; Default Value: None
; Development Value: "GP"
; Production Value: "GP"
; http://php.net/request-order
request_order = "GP"

; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables.  You may
; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
; with user data.  This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
; variables.
; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
; register_globals to be on;  Using form variables as globals can easily lead
; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
; http://php.net/register-globals
register_globals = On

; Determines whether the deprecated long $HTTP_*_VARS type predefined variables
; are registered by PHP or not. As they are deprecated, we obviously don't
; recommend you use them. They are on by default for compatibility reasons but
; they are not recommended on production servers.
; Default Value: On
; Development Value: Off
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/register-long-arrays
register_long_arrays = On

; This directive determines whether PHP registers $argv & $argc each time it
; runs. $argv contains an array of all the arguments passed to PHP when a script
; is invoked. $argc contains an integer representing the number of arguments
; that were passed when the script was invoked. These arrays are extremely
; useful when running scripts from the command line. When this directive is
; enabled, registering these variables consumes CPU cycles and memory each time
; a script is executed. For performance reasons, this feature should be disabled
; on production servers.
; Note: This directive is hardcoded to On for the CLI SAPI
; Default Value: On
; Development Value: Off
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/register-argc-argv
register_argc_argv = On

; When enabled, the SERVER and ENV variables are created when they're first
; used (Just In Time) instead of when the script starts. If these variables
; are not used within a script, having this directive on will result in a
; performance gain. The PHP directives register_globals, register_long_arrays,
; and register_argc_argv must be disabled for this directive to have any affect.
; http://php.net/auto-globals-jit
auto_globals_jit = On

; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
; http://php.net/post-max-size
post_max_size = 5000M

; Magic quotes are a preprocessing feature of PHP where PHP will attempt to
; escape any character sequences in GET, POST, COOKIE and ENV data which might
; otherwise corrupt data being placed in resources such as databases before
; making that data available to you. Because of character encoding issues and
; non-standard SQL implementations across many databases, it's not currently
; possible for this feature to be 100% accurate. PHP's default behavior is to
; enable the feature. We strongly recommend you use the escaping mechanisms
; designed specifically for the database your using instead of relying on this
; feature. Also note, this feature has been deprecated as of PHP 5.3.0 and is
; scheduled for removal in PHP 6.
; Default Value: On
; Development Value: Off
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/magic-quotes-gpc
magic_quotes_gpc = On

; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
; http://php.net/magic-quotes-runtime
magic_quotes_runtime = Off

; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
; http://php.net/magic-quotes-sybase
magic_quotes_sybase = Off

; Automatically add files before PHP document.
; http://php.net/auto-prepend-file
auto_prepend_file =

; Automatically add files after PHP document.
; http://php.net/auto-append-file
auto_append_file =

; By default, PHP will output a character encoding using
; the Content-type: header.  To disable sending of the charset, simply
; set it to be empty.
;
; PHP's built-in default is text/html
; http://php.net/default-mimetype
default_mimetype = "text/html"

; PHP's default character set is set to empty.
; http://php.net/default-charset
;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"

; Always populate the $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA variable. PHP's default behavior is
; to disable this feature.
; http://php.net/always-populate-raw-post-data
;always_populate_raw_post_data = On

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Paths and Directories ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; UNIX: "/path1:/path2"
;include_path = ".:/php/includes"
;
; Windows: "\path1;\path2"
include_path = ".;c:\php\includes"
;
; PHP's default setting for include_path is ".;/path/to/php/pear"
; http://php.net/include-path

; The root of the PHP pages, used only if nonempty.
; if PHP was not compiled with FORCE_REDIRECT, you SHOULD set doc_root
; if you are running php as a CGI under any web server (other than IIS)
; see documentation for security issues.  The alternate is to use the
; cgi.force_redirect configuration below
; http://php.net/doc-root
doc_root =

; The directory under which PHP opens the script using /~username used only
; if nonempty.
; http://php.net/user-dir
user_dir =

; Directory in which the loadable extensions (modules) reside.
; http://php.net/extension-dir
; extension_dir = "./"
; On windows:
extension_dir = "C:\php\ext"

; Whether or not to enable the dl() function.  The dl() function does NOT work
; properly in multithreaded servers, such as IIS or Zeus, and is automatically
; disabled on them.
; http://php.net/enable-dl
enable_dl = On

; cgi.force_redirect is necessary to provide security running PHP as a CGI under
; most web servers.  Left undefined, PHP turns this on by default.  You can
; turn it off here AT YOUR OWN RISK
; **You CAN safely turn this off for IIS, in fact, you MUST.**
; http://php.net/cgi.force-redirect
;cgi.force_redirect = 1

; if cgi.nph is enabled it will force cgi to always sent Status: 200 with
; every request. PHP's default behavior is to disable this feature.
;cgi.nph = 1

; if cgi.force_redirect is turned on, and you are not running under Apache or Netscape
; (iPlanet) web servers, you MAY need to set an environment variable name that PHP
; will look for to know it is OK to continue execution.  Setting this variable MAY
; cause security issues, KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING FIRST.
; http://php.net/cgi.redirect-status-env
;cgi.redirect_status_env = ;

; cgi.fix_pathinfo provides *real* PATH_INFO/PATH_TRANSLATED support for CGI.  PHP's
; previous behaviour was to set PATH_TRANSLATED to SCRIPT_FILENAME, and to not grok
; what PATH_INFO is.  For more information on PATH_INFO, see the cgi specs.  Setting
; this to 1 will cause PHP CGI to fix its paths to conform to the spec.  A setting
; of zero causes PHP to behave as before.  Default is 1.  You should fix your scripts
; to use SCRIPT_FILENAME rather than PATH_TRANSLATED.
; http://php.net/cgi.fix-pathinfo
;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1

; FastCGI under IIS (on WINNT based OS) supports the ability to impersonate
; security tokens of the calling client.  This allows IIS to define the
; security context that the request runs under.  mod_fastcgi under Apache
; does not currently support this feature (03/17/2002)
; Set to 1 if running under IIS.  Default is zero.
; http://php.net/fastcgi.impersonate
;fastcgi.impersonate = 1;

; Disable logging through FastCGI connection. PHP's default behavior is to enable
; this feature.
;fastcgi.logging = 0

; cgi.rfc2616_headers configuration option tells PHP what type of headers to
; use when sending HTTP response code. If it's set 0 PHP sends Status: header that
; is supported by Apache. When this option is set to 1 PHP will send
; RFC2616 compliant header.
; Default is zero.
; http://php.net/cgi.rfc2616-headers
;cgi.rfc2616_headers = 0

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; File Uploads ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Whether to allow HTTP file uploads.
; http://php.net/file-uploads
file_uploads = On

; Temporary directory for HTTP uploaded files (will use system default if not
; specified).
; http://php.net/upload-tmp-dir
upload_tmp_dir = "C:\php\uploadtmp"

; Maximum allowed size for uploaded files.
; http://php.net/upload-max-filesize
upload_max_filesize = 5000M

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Fopen wrappers ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Whether to allow the treatment of URLs (like http:// or ftp://) as files.
; http://php.net/allow-url-fopen
allow_url_fopen = Off

; Whether to allow include/require to open URLs (like http:// or ftp://) as files.
; http://php.net/allow-url-include
allow_url_include = Off

; Define the anonymous ftp password (your email address). PHP's default setting
; for this is empty.
; http://php.net/from
;from="john@doe.com"

; Define the User-Agent string. PHP's default setting for this is empty.
; http://php.net/user-agent
;user_agent="PHP"

; Default timeout for socket based streams (seconds)
; http://php.net/default-socket-timeout
default_socket_timeout = 60

; If your scripts have to deal with files from Macintosh systems,
; or you are running on a Mac and need to deal with files from
; unix or win32 systems, setting this flag will cause PHP to
; automatically detect the EOL character in those files so that
; fgets() and file() will work regardless of the source of the file.
; http://php.net/auto-detect-line-endings
;auto_detect_line_endings = Off

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Dynamic Extensions ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; If you wish to have an extension loaded automatically, use the following
; syntax:
;
;   extension=modulename.extension
;
; For example, on Windows:
;
;   extension=msql.dll
;
; ... or under UNIX:
;
;   extension=msql.so
;
; ... or with a path:
;
;   extension=/path/to/extension/msql.so
;
; If you only provide the name of the extension, PHP will look for it in its
; default extension directory.
;
; Windows Extensions
; Note that ODBC support is built in, so no dll is needed for it.
; Note that many DLL files are located in the extensions/ (PHP 4) ext/ (PHP 5)
; extension folders as well as the separate PECL DLL download (PHP 5).
; Be sure to appropriately set the extension_dir directive.
;
;extension=php_bz2.dll
;extension=php_curl.dll
;extension=php_dba.dll
extension=php_exif.dll
;extension=php_fileinfo.dll
extension=php_gd2.dll
;extension=php_gettext.dll
;extension=php_gmp.dll
;extension=php_intl.dll
;extension=php_imap.dll
;extension=php_interbase.dll
;extension=php_ldap.dll
extension=php_mbstring.dll
;extension=php_ming.dll
;extension=php_mssql.dll
extension=php_mysql.dll
extension=php_mysqli.dll
;extension=php_oci8.dll      ; Use with Oracle 10gR2 Instant Client
;extension=php_oci8_11g.dll  ; Use with Oracle 11g Instant Client
;extension=php_openssl.dll
;extension=php_pdo_firebird.dll
;extension=php_pdo_mssql.dll
;extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll
;extension=php_pdo_oci.dll
;extension=php_pdo_odbc.dll
;extension=php_pdo_pgsql.dll
;extension=php_pdo_sqlite.dll
;extension=php_pgsql.dll
;extension=php_phar.dll
;extension=php_pspell.dll
;extension=php_shmop.dll
;extension=php_snmp.dll
;extension=php_soap.dll
;extension=php_sockets.dll
;extension=php_sqlite.dll
;extension=php_sqlite3.dll
;extension=php_sybase_ct.dll
;extension=php_tidy.dll
;extension=php_xmlrpc.dll
;extension=php_xsl.dll
;extension=php_zip.dll

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Module Settings ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

[Date]
; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
; http://php.net/date.timezone
date.timezone = "Asia/Seoul"

; http://php.net/date.default-latitude
;date.default_latitude = 31.7667

; http://php.net/date.default-longitude
;date.default_longitude = 35.2333

; http://php.net/date.sunrise-zenith
;date.sunrise_zenith = 90.583333

; http://php.net/date.sunset-zenith
;date.sunset_zenith = 90.583333

[filter]
; http://php.net/filter.default
;filter.default = unsafe_raw

; http://php.net/filter.default-flags
;filter.default_flags =

[iconv]
;iconv.input_encoding = ISO-8859-1
;iconv.internal_encoding = ISO-8859-1
;iconv.output_encoding = ISO-8859-1

[intl]
;intl.default_locale =

[sqlite]
; http://php.net/sqlite.assoc-case
;sqlite.assoc_case = 0

[sqlite3]
;sqlite3.extension_dir =

[Pcre]
;PCRE library backtracking limit.
; http://php.net/pcre.backtrack-limit
;pcre.backtrack_limit=100000

;PCRE library recursion limit.
;Please note that if you set this value to a high number you may consume all
;the available process stack and eventually crash PHP (due to reaching the
;stack size limit imposed by the Operating System).
; http://php.net/pcre.recursion-limit
;pcre.recursion_limit=100000

[Pdo]
; Whether to pool ODBC connections. Can be one of "strict", "relaxed" or "off"
; http://php.net/pdo-odbc.connection-pooling
;pdo_odbc.connection_pooling=strict

;pdo_odbc.db2_instance_name

[Pdo_mysql]
; If mysqlnd is used: Number of cache slots for the internal result set cache
; http://php.net/pdo_mysql.cache_size
pdo_mysql.cache_size = 2000

; Default socket name for local MySQL connects.  If empty, uses the built-in
; MySQL defaults.
; http://php.net/pdo_mysql.default-socket
pdo_mysql.default_socket=

[Phar]
; http://php.net/phar.readonly
;phar.readonly = On

; http://php.net/phar.require-hash
;phar.require_hash = On

;phar.cache_list =

[Syslog]
; Whether or not to define the various syslog variables (e.g. $LOG_PID,
; $LOG_CRON, etc.).  Turning it off is a good idea performance-wise.  In
; runtime, you can define these variables by calling define_syslog_variables().
; http://php.net/define-syslog-variables
define_syslog_variables  = Off

[mail function]
; For Win32 only.
; http://php.net/smtp
SMTP = localhost
; http://php.net/smtp-port
smtp_port = 25

; For Win32 only.
; http://php.net/sendmail-from
;sendmail_from = me@example.com

; For Unix only.  You may supply arguments as well (default: "sendmail -t -i").
; http://php.net/sendmail-path
;sendmail_path =

; Force the addition of the specified parameters to be passed as extra parameters
; to the sendmail binary. These parameters will always replace the value of
; the 5th parameter to mail(), even in safe mode.
;mail.force_extra_parameters =

; Add X-PHP-Originating-Script: that will include uid of the script followed by the filename
mail.add_x_header = On

; Log all mail() calls including the full path of the script, line #, to address and headers
;mail.log =

[SQL]
; http://php.net/sql.safe-mode
sql.safe_mode = Off

[ODBC]
; http://php.net/odbc.default-db
;odbc.default_db    =  Not yet implemented

; http://php.net/odbc.default-user
;odbc.default_user  =  Not yet implemented

; http://php.net/odbc.default-pw
;odbc.default_pw    =  Not yet implemented

; Controls the ODBC cursor model.
; Default: SQL_CURSOR_STATIC (default).
;odbc.default_cursortype

; Allow or prevent persistent links.
; http://php.net/odbc.allow-persistent
odbc.allow_persistent = On

; Check that a connection is still valid before reuse.
; http://php.net/odbc.check-persistent
odbc.check_persistent = On

; Maximum number of persistent links.  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/odbc.max-persistent
odbc.max_persistent = -1

; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent).  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/odbc.max-links
odbc.max_links = -1

; Handling of LONG fields.  Returns number of bytes to variables.  0 means
; passthru.
; http://php.net/odbc.defaultlrl
odbc.defaultlrl = 4096

; Handling of binary data.  0 means passthru, 1 return as is, 2 convert to char.
; See the documentation on odbc_binmode and odbc_longreadlen for an explanation
; of odbc.defaultlrl and odbc.defaultbinmode
; http://php.net/odbc.defaultbinmode
odbc.defaultbinmode = 1

;birdstep.max_links = -1

[Interbase]
; Allow or prevent persistent links.
ibase.allow_persistent = 1

; Maximum number of persistent links.  -1 means no limit.
ibase.max_persistent = -1

; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent).  -1 means no limit.
ibase.max_links = -1

; Default database name for ibase_connect().
;ibase.default_db =

; Default username for ibase_connect().
;ibase.default_user =

; Default password for ibase_connect().
;ibase.default_password =

; Default charset for ibase_connect().
;ibase.default_charset =

; Default timestamp format.
ibase.timestampformat = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"

; Default date format.
ibase.dateformat = "%Y-%m-%d"

; Default time format.
ibase.timeformat = "%H:%M:%S"

[MySQL]
; Allow accessing, from PHP's perspective, local files with LOAD DATA statements
; http://php.net/mysql.allow_local_infile
mysql.allow_local_infile = On

; Allow or prevent persistent links.
; http://php.net/mysql.allow-persistent
mysql.allow_persistent = On

; If mysqlnd is used: Number of cache slots for the internal result set cache
; http://php.net/mysql.cache_size
mysql.cache_size = 2000

; Maximum number of persistent links.  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/mysql.max-persistent
mysql.max_persistent = -1

; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent).  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/mysql.max-links
mysql.max_links = -1

; Default port number for mysql_connect().  If unset, mysql_connect() will use
; the $MYSQL_TCP_PORT or the mysql-tcp entry in /etc/services or the
; compile-time value defined MYSQL_PORT (in that order).  Win32 will only look
; at MYSQL_PORT.
; http://php.net/mysql.default-port
mysql.default_port =

; Default socket name for local MySQL connects.  If empty, uses the built-in
; MySQL defaults.
; http://php.net/mysql.default-socket
mysql.default_socket =

; Default host for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode).
; http://php.net/mysql.default-host
mysql.default_host =

; Default user for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode).
; http://php.net/mysql.default-user
mysql.default_user =

; Default password for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode).
; Note that this is generally a *bad* idea to store passwords in this file.
; *Any* user with PHP access can run 'echo get_cfg_var("mysql.default_password")
; and reveal this password!  And of course, any users with read access to this
; file will be able to reveal the password as well.
; http://php.net/mysql.default-password
mysql.default_password =

; Maximum time (in seconds) for connect timeout. -1 means no limit
; http://php.net/mysql.connect-timeout
mysql.connect_timeout = 60

; Trace mode. When trace_mode is active (=On), warnings for table/index scans and
; SQL-Errors will be displayed.
; http://php.net/mysql.trace-mode
mysql.trace_mode = Off

[MySQLi]

; Maximum number of persistent links.  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/mysqli.max-persistent
mysqli.max_persistent = -1

; Allow accessing, from PHP's perspective, local files with LOAD DATA statements
; http://php.net/mysqli.allow_local_infile
;mysqli.allow_local_infile = On

; Allow or prevent persistent links.
; http://php.net/mysqli.allow-persistent
mysqli.allow_persistent = On

; Maximum number of links.  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/mysqli.max-links
mysqli.max_links = -1

; If mysqlnd is used: Number of cache slots for the internal result set cache
; http://php.net/mysqli.cache_size
mysqli.cache_size = 2000

; Default port number for mysqli_connect().  If unset, mysqli_connect() will use
; the $MYSQL_TCP_PORT or the mysql-tcp entry in /etc/services or the
; compile-time value defined MYSQL_PORT (in that order).  Win32 will only look
; at MYSQL_PORT.
; http://php.net/mysqli.default-port
mysqli.default_port = 3306

; Default socket name for local MySQL connects.  If empty, uses the built-in
; MySQL defaults.
; http://php.net/mysqli.default-socket
mysqli.default_socket =

; Default host for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode).
; http://php.net/mysqli.default-host
mysqli.default_host =

; Default user for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode).
; http://php.net/mysqli.default-user
mysqli.default_user =

; Default password for mysqli_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode).
; Note that this is generally a *bad* idea to store passwords in this file.
; *Any* user with PHP access can run 'echo get_cfg_var("mysqli.default_pw")
; and reveal this password!  And of course, any users with read access to this
; file will be able to reveal the password as well.
; http://php.net/mysqli.default-pw
mysqli.default_pw =

; Allow or prevent reconnect
mysqli.reconnect = Off

[mysqlnd]
; Enable / Disable collection of general statstics by mysqlnd which can be
; used to tune and monitor MySQL operations.
; http://php.net/mysqlnd.collect_statistics
mysqlnd.collect_statistics = On

; Enable / Disable collection of memory usage statstics by mysqlnd which can be
; used to tune and monitor MySQL operations.
; http://php.net/mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics
mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = Off

; Size of a pre-allocated buffer used when sending commands to MySQL in bytes.
; http://php.net/mysqlnd.net_cmd_buffer_size
;mysqlnd.net_cmd_buffer_size = 2048

; Size of a pre-allocated buffer used for reading data sent by the server in
; bytes.
; http://php.net/mysqlnd.net_read_buffer_size
;mysqlnd.net_read_buffer_size = 32768

[OCI8]

; Connection: Enables privileged connections using external
; credentials (OCI_SYSOPER, OCI_SYSDBA)
; http://php.net/oci8.privileged-connect
;oci8.privileged_connect = Off

; Connection: The maximum number of persistent OCI8 connections per
; process. Using -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/oci8.max-persistent
;oci8.max_persistent = -1

; Connection: The maximum number of seconds a process is allowed to
; maintain an idle persistent connection. Using -1 means idle
; persistent connections will be maintained forever.
; http://php.net/oci8.persistent-timeout
;oci8.persistent_timeout = -1

; Connection: The number of seconds that must pass before issuing a
; ping during oci_pconnect() to check the connection validity. When
; set to 0, each oci_pconnect() will cause a ping. Using -1 disables
; pings completely.
; http://php.net/oci8.ping-interval
;oci8.ping_interval = 60

; Connection: Set this to a user chosen connection class to be used
; for all pooled server requests with Oracle 11g Database Resident
; Connection Pooling (DRCP).  To use DRCP, this value should be set to
; the same string for all web servers running the same application,
; the database pool must be configured, and the connection string must
; specify to use a pooled server.
;oci8.connection_class =

; High Availability: Using On lets PHP receive Fast Application
; Notification (FAN) events generated when a database node fails. The
; database must also be configured to post FAN events.
;oci8.events = Off

; Tuning: This option enables statement caching, and specifies how
; many statements to cache. Using 0 disables statement caching.
; http://php.net/oci8.statement-cache-size
;oci8.statement_cache_size = 20

; Tuning: Enables statement prefetching and sets the default number of
; rows that will be fetched automatically after statement execution.
; http://php.net/oci8.default-prefetch
;oci8.default_prefetch = 100

; Compatibility. Using On means oci_close() will not close
; oci_connect() and oci_new_connect() connections.
; http://php.net/oci8.old-oci-close-semantics
;oci8.old_oci_close_semantics = Off

[PostgresSQL]
; Allow or prevent persistent links.
; http://php.net/pgsql.allow-persistent
pgsql.allow_persistent = On

; Detect broken persistent links always with pg_pconnect().
; Auto reset feature requires a little overheads.
; http://php.net/pgsql.auto-reset-persistent
pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off

; Maximum number of persistent links.  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/pgsql.max-persistent
pgsql.max_persistent = -1

; Maximum number of links (persistent+non persistent).  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/pgsql.max-links
pgsql.max_links = -1

; Ignore PostgreSQL backends Notice message or not.
; Notice message logging require a little overheads.
; http://php.net/pgsql.ignore-notice
pgsql.ignore_notice = 0

; Log PostgreSQL backends Noitce message or not.
; Unless pgsql.ignore_notice=0, module cannot log notice message.
; http://php.net/pgsql.log-notice
pgsql.log_notice = 0

[Sybase-CT]
; Allow or prevent persistent links.
; http://php.net/sybct.allow-persistent
sybct.allow_persistent = On

; Maximum number of persistent links.  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/sybct.max-persistent
sybct.max_persistent = -1

; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent).  -1 means no limit.
; http://php.net/sybct.max-links
sybct.max_links = -1

; Minimum server message severity to display.
; http://php.net/sybct.min-server-severity
sybct.min_server_severity = 10

; Minimum client message severity to display.
; http://php.net/sybct.min-client-severity
sybct.min_client_severity = 10

; Set per-context timeout
; http://php.net/sybct.timeout
;sybct.timeout=

;sybct.packet_size

; The maximum time in seconds to wait for a connection attempt to succeed before returning failure.
; Default: one minute
;sybct.login_timeout=

; The name of the host you claim to be connecting from, for display by sp_who.
; Default: none
;sybct.hostname=

; Allows you to define how often deadlocks are to be retried. -1 means "forever".
; Default: 0
;sybct.deadlock_retry_count=

[bcmath]
; Number of decimal digits for all bcmath functions.
; http://php.net/bcmath.scale
bcmath.scale = 0

[browscap]
; http://php.net/browscap
;browscap = extra/browscap.ini

[Session]
; Handler used to store/retrieve data.
; http://php.net/session.save-handler
session.save_handler = files

; Argument passed to save_handler.  In the case of files, this is the path
; where data files are stored. Note: Windows users have to change this
; variable in order to use PHP's session functions.
;
; The path can be defined as:
;
;     session.save_path = "N;/path"
;
; where N is an integer.  Instead of storing all the session files in
; /path, what this will do is use subdirectories N-levels deep, and
; store the session data in those directories.  This is useful if you
; or your OS have problems with lots of files in one directory, and is
; a more efficient layout for servers that handle lots of sessions.
;
; NOTE 1: PHP will not create this directory structure automatically.
;         You can use the script in the ext/session dir for that purpose.
; NOTE 2: See the section on garbage collection below if you choose to
;         use subdirectories for session storage
;
; The file storage module creates files using mode 600 by default.
; You can change that by using
;
;     session.save_path = "N;MODE;/path"
;
; where MODE is the octal representation of the mode. Note that this
; does not overwrite the process's umask.
; http://php.net/session.save-path
session.save_path = "/tmp"

; Whether to use cookies.
; http://php.net/session.use-cookies
session.use_cookies = 1

; http://php.net/session.cookie-secure
;session.cookie_secure =

; This option forces PHP to fetch and use a cookie for storing and maintaining
; the session id. We encourage this operation as it's very helpful in combatting
; session hijacking when not specifying and managing your own session id. It is
; not the end all be all of session hijacking defense, but it's a good start.
; http://php.net/session.use-only-cookies
;session.use_only_cookies = 1

; Name of the session (used as cookie name).
; http://php.net/session.name
session.name = PHPSESSID

; Initialize session on request startup.
; http://php.net/session.auto-start
session.auto_start = 0

; Lifetime in seconds of cookie or, if 0, until browser is restarted.
; http://php.net/session.cookie-lifetime
session.cookie_lifetime = 0

; The path for which the cookie is valid.
; http://php.net/session.cookie-path
session.cookie_path = /

; The domain for which the cookie is valid.
; http://php.net/session.cookie-domain
session.cookie_domain =

; Whether or not to add the httpOnly flag to the cookie, which makes it inaccessible to browser scripting languages such as JavaScript.
; http://php.net/session.cookie-httponly
session.cookie_httponly =

; Handler used to serialize data.  php is the standard serializer of PHP.
; http://php.net/session.serialize-handler
session.serialize_handler = php

; Defines the probability that the 'garbage collection' process is started
; on every session initialization. The probability is calculated by using
; gc_probability/gc_divisor. Where session.gc_probability is the numerator
; and gc_divisor is the denominator in the equation. Setting this value to 1
; when the session.gc_divisor value is 100 will give you approximately a 1% chance
; the gc will run on any give request.
; Default Value: 1
; Development Value: 1
; Production Value: 1
; http://php.net/session.gc-probability
session.gc_probability = 1

; Defines the probability that the 'garbage collection' process is started on every
; session initialization. The probability is calculated by using the following equation:
; gc_probability/gc_divisor. Where session.gc_probability is the numerator and
; session.gc_divisor is the denominator in the equation. Setting this value to 1
; when the session.gc_divisor value is 100 will give you approximately a 1% chance
; the gc will run on any give request. Increasing this value to 1000 will give you
; a 0.1% chance the gc will run on any give request. For high volume production servers,
; this is a more efficient approach.
; Default Value: 100
; Development Value: 1000
; Production Value: 1000
; http://php.net/session.gc-divisor
session.gc_divisor = 100

; After this number of seconds, stored data will be seen as 'garbage' and
; cleaned up by the garbage collection process.
; http://php.net/session.gc-maxlifetime
session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440

; NOTE: If you are using the subdirectory option for storing session files
;       (see session.save_path above), then garbage collection does *not*
;       happen automatically.  You will need to do your own garbage
;       collection through a shell script, cron entry, or some other method.
;       For example, the following script would is the equivalent of
;       setting session.gc_maxlifetime to 1440 (1440 seconds = 24 minutes):
;          cd /path/to/sessions; find -cmin +24 | xargs rm

; PHP 4.2 and less have an undocumented feature/bug that allows you to
; to initialize a session variable in the global scope, even when register_globals
; is disabled.  PHP 4.3 and later will warn you, if this feature is used.
; You can disable the feature and the warning separately. At this time,
; the warning is only displayed, if bug_compat_42 is enabled. This feature
; introduces some serious security problems if not handled correctly. It's
; recommended that you do not use this feature on production servers. But you
; should enable this on development servers and enable the warning as well. If you
; do not enable the feature on development servers, you won't be warned when it's
; used and debugging errors caused by this can be difficult to track down.
; Default Value: On
; Development Value: On
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/session.bug-compat-42
session.bug_compat_42 = On

; This setting controls whether or not you are warned by PHP when initializing a
; session value into the global space. session.bug_compat_42 must be enabled before
; these warnings can be issued by PHP. See the directive above for more information.
; Default Value: On
; Development Value: On
; Production Value: Off
; http://php.net/session.bug-compat-warn
session.bug_compat_warn = On

; Check HTTP Referer to invalidate externally stored URLs containing ids.
; HTTP_REFERER has to contain this substring for the session to be
; considered as valid.
; http://php.net/session.referer-check
session.referer_check =

; How many bytes to read from the file.
; http://php.net/session.entropy-length
session.entropy_length = 0

; Specified here to create the session id.
; http://php.net/session.entropy-file
;session.entropy_file = /dev/urandom
session.entropy_file =

; http://php.net/session.entropy-length
;session.entropy_length = 16

; Set to {nocache,private,public,} to determine HTTP caching aspects
; or leave this empty to avoid sending anti-caching headers.
; http://php.net/session.cache-limiter
session.cache_limiter = nocache

; Document expires after n minutes.
; http://php.net/session.cache-expire
session.cache_expire = 180

; trans sid support is disabled by default.
; Use of trans sid may risk your users security.
; Use this option with caution.
; - User may send URL contains active session ID
;   to other person via. email/irc/etc.
; - URL that contains active session ID may be stored
;   in publically accessible computer.
; - User may access your site with the same session ID
;   always using URL stored in browser's history or bookmarks.
; http://php.net/session.use-trans-sid
session.use_trans_sid = 0

; Select a hash function for use in generating session ids.
; Possible Values
;   0  (MD5 128 bits)
;   1  (SHA-1 160 bits)
; http://php.net/session.hash-function
session.hash_function = 0

; Define how many bits are stored in each character when converting
; the binary hash data to something readable.
; Possible values:
;   4  (4 bits: 0-9, a-f)
;   5  (5 bits: 0-9, a-v)
;   6  (6 bits: 0-9, a-z, A-Z, "-", ",")
; Default Value: 4
; Development Value: 5
; Production Value: 5
; http://php.net/session.hash-bits-per-character
session.hash_bits_per_character = 4

; The URL rewriter will look for URLs in a defined set of HTML tags.
; form/fieldset are special; if you include them here, the rewriter will
; add a hidden <input> field with the info which is otherwise appended
; to URLs.  If you want XHTML conformity, remove the form entry.
; Note that all valid entries require a "=", even if no value follows.
; Default Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form=,fieldset="
; Development Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry"
; Production Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry"
; http://php.net/url-rewriter.tags
url_rewriter.tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry"

[MSSQL]
; Allow or prevent persistent links.
mssql.allow_persistent = On

; Maximum number of persistent links.  -1 means no limit.
mssql.max_persistent = -1

; Maximum number of links (persistent+non persistent).  -1 means no limit.
mssql.max_links = -1

; Minimum error severity to display.
mssql.min_error_severity = 10

; Minimum message severity to display.
mssql.min_message_severity = 10

; Compatibility mode with old versions of PHP 3.0.
mssql.compatability_mode = Off

; Connect timeout
;mssql.connect_timeout = 5

; Query timeout
;mssql.timeout = 60

; Valid range 0 - 2147483647.  Default = 4096.
;mssql.textlimit = 4096

; Valid range 0 - 2147483647.  Default = 4096.
;mssql.textsize = 4096

; Limits the number of records in each batch.  0 = all records in one batch.
;mssql.batchsize = 0

; Specify how datetime and datetim4 columns are returned
; On => Returns data converted to SQL server settings
; Off => Returns values as YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss
;mssql.datetimeconvert = On

; Use NT authentication when connecting to the server
mssql.secure_connection = Off

; Specify max number of processes. -1 = library default
; msdlib defaults to 25
; FreeTDS defaults to 4096
;mssql.max_procs = -1

; Specify client character set.
; If empty or not set the client charset from freetds.comf is used
; This is only used when compiled with FreeTDS
;mssql.charset = "ISO-8859-1"

[Assertion]
; Assert(expr); active by default.
; http://php.net/assert.active
;assert.active = On

; Issue a PHP warning for each failed assertion.
; http://php.net/assert.warning
;assert.warning = On

; Don't bail out by default.
; http://php.net/assert.bail
;assert.bail = Off

; User-function to be called if an assertion fails.
; http://php.net/assert.callback
;assert.callback = 0

; Eval the expression with current error_reporting().  Set to true if you want
; error_reporting(0) around the eval().
; http://php.net/assert.quiet-eval
;assert.quiet_eval = 0

[COM]
; path to a file containing GUIDs, IIDs or filenames of files with TypeLibs
; http://php.net/com.typelib-file
;com.typelib_file =

; allow Distributed-COM calls
; http://php.net/com.allow-dcom
;com.allow_dcom = true

; autoregister constants of a components typlib on com_load()
; http://php.net/com.autoregister-typelib
;com.autoregister_typelib = true

; register constants casesensitive
; http://php.net/com.autoregister-casesensitive
;com.autoregister_casesensitive = false

; show warnings on duplicate constant registrations
; http://php.net/com.autoregister-verbose
;com.autoregister_verbose = true

; The default character set code-page to use when passing strings to and from COM objects.
; Default: system ANSI code page
;com.code_page=

[mbstring]
; language for internal character representation.
; http://php.net/mbstring.language
;mbstring.language = Japanese

; internal/script encoding.
; Some encoding cannot work as internal encoding.
; (e.g. SJIS, BIG5, ISO-2022-*)
; http://php.net/mbstring.internal-encoding
;mbstring.internal_encoding = EUC-JP

; http input encoding.
; http://php.net/mbstring.http-input
;mbstring.http_input = auto

; http output encoding. mb_output_handler must be
; registered as output buffer to function
; http://php.net/mbstring.http-output
;mbstring.http_output = SJIS

; enable automatic encoding translation according to
; mbstring.internal_encoding setting. Input chars are
; converted to internal encoding by setting this to On.
; Note: Do _not_ use automatic encoding translation for
;       portable libs/applications.
; http://php.net/mbstring.encoding-translation
;mbstring.encoding_translation = Off

; automatic encoding detection order.
; auto means
; http://php.net/mbstring.detect-order
;mbstring.detect_order = auto

; substitute_character used when character cannot be converted
; one from another
; http://php.net/mbstring.substitute-character
;mbstring.substitute_character = none;

; overload(replace) single byte functions by mbstring functions.
; mail(), ereg(), etc are overloaded by mb_send_mail(), mb_ereg(),
; etc. Possible values are 0,1,2,4 or combination of them.
; For example, 7 for overload everything.
; 0: No overload
; 1: Overload mail() function
; 2: Overload str*() functions
; 4: Overload ereg*() functions
; http://php.net/mbstring.func-overload
;mbstring.func_overload = 0

; enable strict encoding detection.
;mbstring.strict_detection = Off

; This directive specifies the regex pattern of content types for which mb_output_handler()
; is activated.
; Default: mbstring.http_output_conv_mimetype=^(text/|application/xhtml\+xml)
;mbstring.http_output_conv_mimetype=

; Allows to set script encoding. Only affects if PHP is compiled with --enable-zend-multibyte
; Default: ""
;mbstring.script_encoding=

[gd]
; Tell the jpeg decode to ignore warnings and try to create
; a gd image. The warning will then be displayed as notices
; disabled by default
; http://php.net/gd.jpeg-ignore-warning
;gd.jpeg_ignore_warning = 0

[exif]
; Exif UNICODE user comments are handled as UCS-2BE/UCS-2LE and JIS as JIS.
; With mbstring support this will automatically be converted into the encoding
; given by corresponding encode setting. When empty mbstring.internal_encoding
; is used. For the decode settings you can distinguish between motorola and
; intel byte order. A decode setting cannot be empty.
; http://php.net/exif.encode-unicode
;exif.encode_unicode = ISO-8859-15

; http://php.net/exif.decode-unicode-motorola
;exif.decode_unicode_motorola = UCS-2BE

; http://php.net/exif.decode-unicode-intel
;exif.decode_unicode_intel    = UCS-2LE

; http://php.net/exif.encode-jis
;exif.encode_jis =

; http://php.net/exif.decode-jis-motorola
;exif.decode_jis_motorola = JIS

; http://php.net/exif.decode-jis-intel
;exif.decode_jis_intel    = JIS

[Tidy]
; The path to a default tidy configuration file to use when using tidy
; http://php.net/tidy.default-config
;tidy.default_config = /usr/local/lib/php/default.tcfg

; Should tidy clean and repair output automatically?
; WARNING: Do not use this option if you are generating non-html content
; such as dynamic images
; http://php.net/tidy.clean-output
tidy.clean_output = Off

[soap]
; Enables or disables WSDL caching feature.
; http://php.net/soap.wsdl-cache-enabled
soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1

; Sets the directory name where SOAP extension will put cache files.
; http://php.net/soap.wsdl-cache-dir
soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp"

; (time to live) Sets the number of second while cached file will be used
; instead of original one.
; http://php.net/soap.wsdl-cache-ttl
soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400

; Sets the size of the cache limit. (Max. number of WSDL files to cache)
soap.wsdl_cache_limit = 5

[sysvshm]
; A default size of the shared memory segment
;sysvshm.init_mem = 10000

[ldap]
; Sets the maximum number of open links or -1 for unlimited.
ldap.max_links = -1

[mcrypt]
; For more information about mcrypt settings see http://php.net/mcrypt-module-open

; Directory where to load mcrypt algorithms
; Default: Compiled in into libmcrypt (usually /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt)
;mcrypt.algorithms_dir=

; Directory where to load mcrypt modes
; Default: Compiled in into libmcrypt (usually /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt)
;mcrypt.modes_dir=

[dba]
;dba.default_handler=

; Local Variables:
; tab-width: 4
; End:

:: A.I_1006B :: Forever Update Fixing...

포레버로 인증시 30일이 지난후 중요업데이트만 되는 문제를 살짝 수정한 버전이라고 합니다.
내일 이사하는지라 짤막한 포스팅으로 이번주를 마무리하게 되었네요 ^^

---------(원문)----------------------------------------------------------------------------

A.I_1006B
 
A.I_1006A 버전에서 단독 포레버 인증시 중요 업데이트가 설치 안되는 문제가 있어 수정한 버전입니다.
 
포레버 단독인증을 한 경우,  인증 후 30일이 지나면 중요 업데이트만 되는 문제점이 있습니다.
이를 해결하여 '선택 업데이트' 도 하시려면,  메인창 C 3번으로 Rearm 을 해주면 됩니다.
그러면 다시 30일간  모든 업데이트가 가능해집니다.
 
rearm 적용 가능한 횟수는 원래는 윈도우 설치후 3회이지만,  A.I로 인증을 한 경우에는 5회까지 할 수 있습니다.
그리고 R 4번 옵션으로 다시 6회로 리셋할 수 있습니다.
R 4번 옵션은 KMS인증 방식이라서 인터넷에 연결된 상태에서만 가능하며, 대한민국 시간으로 설정하셔야 합니다. 
중국 일본 등 대한민국과 1시간 차이나는 곳에 거주하신다면 시간을 바꾸지 않아도 별 문제없습니다.
 
A.I를 사용하여 ISO를 다운로드 한경우는 ei.cfg파일을 마소에서 이미 제거한 버전임으로 전버전 설치가 가능합니다.
VM ware 으로 ISO파일 다 돌려봤는데 모두 전(ALL) 버전 포함자료였습니다.
대학생 버전 같은경우는 각 iso당 하나씩만 설치할수 있도록 되어 있었습니다.
 
앞으로 해결 해야할 과제들 입니다.
비스타에서 업그레이드한 경우의 문제들
하위버전에서 업그레이드한경우 파일이 중복되는 문제들
서버 2008 R2 oem 키 유출이 안된 버전의 인증
단독 포레버의 윈도우 서택적 업데이트

다운 링크 :: [다운로드]

#### OPEN ####

A.I_1006B_exe.7z.001

A.I_1006B_exe.7z.002

A.I_1006A.rar

[Tip] 윈도우 7 32/64비트 + 서버 2008 R2 AIO DVD 통합하기

예전에도 스누피님 블로그에 윈도우 통합방법에 대한 포스팅이 기재되었었는데요

이번에 조금더 쉬운 방법으로?? 통합판을 만드는 방법에 대해 소개가 되어 포스팅하게 되었습니다.

저 또한 한번 도전해보기 위함이구여 ㅎㅎ

아래 내용은 90%이상 스누피님의 블로그에서 발췌하였음을 알려드립니다.

p.s - 본 통합판에 필요한 내용을 담기위해 스샷과 내용이 많기에 스크롤길이가 장난아닙니다 ^^;;

        천천히 읽어보시면 성공하실거라 생각됩니다.

------------(원문)-----------------------------------------------------------------------

오늘은 그동안 미루어왔던 윈도우 7 통합본 만들기에 대해 포스팅합니다.
스샷도 많고 잡설이 많아서 쓰고보니 대단히 장문입니다. 그대로 따라하실 분들은 미리 마음의 준비를...

이 글은 위 스샷처럼 윈도우 7 32비트 3가지 에디션과 64비트 3가지 에디션, 그리고 서버 2008 R2 1가지 에디션 통합을 기준으로 설명드립니다. 하지만 각자 내용을 정확히 이해하신다면 응용해서 아무렇게나 만드실 수 있습니다. KN 버전과 엔터프라이즈 에디션까지 통합해서 22개 통합본을 만들어도 되고 서버 2008 R2 8가지 에디션을 전부 다 통합해서 DVD 듀얼레이어 규격으로 만드셔도 되겠죠. 또한 비스타랑 XP 역시 통합이 가능한데 대신에 PE를 따로 빌드해야 하기 때문에 이 글에서는 설명드리지 않습니다. 물론 XP의 경우 USB 부팅을 하지 않고 USB CD영역을 사용하신다든지 아니면 DVD에만 굽겠다고 하시면 굳이 PE에서 설치하지 않더라도 BCDW같은 로더를 사용해서 만들 수 있습니다.

※ 준비물

1. Windows® 7용 Windows® 자동 설치 키트(AIK) - 윈도우 7 사용자들은 필요 없음
2. GImageX v2.0.17 - GUI가 편하기 때문에 이걸로 진행합니다.
3. 윈도우 7 & 서버 2008 R2 MSDN/TechNet 원본 파일

Windows® 7용 Windows® 자동 설치 키트(AIK) :: OPEN

Windows® 7용 Windows® 자동 설치 키트(AIK)

간략한 설명
Windows® 7용 Windows® 자동 설치 키트(AIK)가 있으면 Microsoft Windows® 7 및 Windows Server® 2008 R2 운영 체제 제품군을 쉽게 설치, 사용자 정의 및 배포할 수 있습니다.

개요
Windows® 자동 설치 키트(Windows AIK)는 Windows® 운영 체제의 구성과 배포를 도와주는 일련의 도구와 문서로 이루어져 있습니다. Windows AIK를 사용하면 Windows 설치를 자동화하고, ImageX를 통해 Windows 이미지를 캡처하고, 배포 이미지 서비스 및 관리(DISM)를 사용하여 이미지를 구성 및 수정하고, Windows PE 이미지를 만들고, 사용자 환경 마이그레이션 도구(USMT)를 통해 사용자 프로필과 데이터를 마이그레이션할 수 있습니다. Windows AIK에는 볼륨 정품 인증 관리 도구(VAMT)도 포함되어 있어, IT 전문가들은 다중 정품 인증 키(MAK)를 사용해 볼륨 정품 인증 프로세스를 자동화하고 중앙에서 관리할 수 있습니다.

http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/5/2/75208A5C-80F6-4A2D-B8CF-1BA766774EC2/KB3AIK_KO.iso

윈도우 7용 WAIK 한글판이 공개되었습니다. 나만의 DVD를 만들어보세요. ^^

지난번에 유출되었던 OPK와 마찬가지로 PE용 언어팩이 포함되어 있습니다.

GImageX v2.0.17 :: OPEN

GImageX v2.0.17

홈페이지

http://www.autoitscript.com/gimagex/

다운로드

 

gimagex.zip

WAIK의 Imagex를 손쉽게 사용할 수 있도록 GUI로 만든 GImageX 입니다. 윈도우 7에서는 별도로 WAIK를 설치하지 않아도 이 프로그램을 이용할 수 있습니다. 하지만 비스타나 XP의 경우 WAIK를 설치해야 사용이 가능할 것입니다.

WAIK는 Windows® 7용 Windows® 자동 설치 키트(AIK) 글에서 다운받으시면 됩니다.

이 툴의 장점은 물론 사용하기 편리하다는 것이겠지만 특징적인 부분은 바로 디스크립션 수정을 1초만에 할 수 있다는 것입니다. 예를 들어 여러가지 버전 통합본을 만들 경우 이렇게 만들면 사람들이 알아보기 쉽겠죠.

윈도우 7 & 서버 2008 R2 MSDN/TechNet 원본 파일 :: OPEN

윈도우 7 & 서버 2008 R2 MSDN/TechNet 원본 파일
구글링 하시면 MSDN 순정파일 구하실수 있습니다.

혹시 하는 마음에 토렌트 링크 남겨드립니다.

[다운받으러 가기]

1. 통합 install.wim 파일 만들기

먼저 통합 WIM 이미지 파일을 만들어봅시다. 비스타와 윈도우 7 원본 파일 안에는 엔터프라이즈를 제외한 모든 에디션이 들어있습니다. 다만 윈도우 7에선 에디션별로 ei.cfg 파일이 다르게 설정되어 있어 설치시 1가지 에디션만 보입니다. 하지만 보이기만 그럴 뿐 안을 들여다보면 모든 에디션이 다 들어있습니다.

우선 XP와 비스타에서 작업하시는 분들은 준비물 1번 WAIK를 설치해주세요. 윈도우 7에서 작업하시는 분들은 설치하실 필요가 없습니다.

추출 작업은 준비물 2번 GImageX로 진행합니다.

Export 탭으로 갑니다.

Source 부분에서 추출하고자 하는 윈도우 7 원본의 install.wim 파일을 찾아서 지정해줍니다.

Image 부분에서 추출하고자 하는 에디션 번호를 선택합니다.
32비트 윈도우 7에는 Starter, HomeBasic, HomePremium, Professional, Ultimate 순서로 들어있습니다.
64비트 윈도우 7에는 Starter 에디션이 없어서 HomeBasic, HomePremium, Professional, Ultimate 순서로 들어있습니다.
KN 버전의 경우 HomePremium, Professional 순서가 서로 바뀌어 있습니다. (32/64비트 동일하게)
서버 2008 R2의 경우 Standard, Enterprise, Datacenter, Web 순서이고 Full, Core 순서입니다.
즉 Standard Full, Standard Core, Enterprise Full, Enterprise Core, ... 순서로 들어있습니다.

잘 모르시겠으면 GImageX의 Info 탭에서 원본 install.wim 파일 열어보세요. 그러면 Index 번호랑 이름이 자세하게 나옵니다.

Destination 부분에서 추출한 에디션을 저장할 파일 이름을 지정합니다. 저는 E 드라이브 루트에 추출하겠습니다.

Compression 부분은 반드시 Maximum으로 하셔야 작업이 빨리 될겁니다. (이해가 안 되시겠지만)

Name 부분에는 써도 되고 안 써도 되는데 저는 이상하게 쓰면 나중에 에러나면서 꺼지더라구요. 제 컴이 이상해서 그런 것일 수도 있으니 쓰고싶은 분들은 저기에 써보세요. 하지만 어차피 나중에 디스크립션 수정할테니 굳이 지금은 적으실 필요가 없습니다.

그리고 하단에 Export를 누르시면 추출이 시작됩니다.

저는 윈도우 7 32비트 원본에서 3번 이미지를 추출했습니다. 즉 저건 32비트 홈프리미엄 에디션입니다. 이제부터 여기에 프로페셔널, 얼티밋 이미지를 반복해서 추출합니다. 동일한 대상 파일에다가 (저는 E 드라이브에 있는 install.wim 파일에다가) 번호를 4번으로 해서 추출하고, 5번으로 해서 추출하면 되겠죠? 그런데 일단 32비트 홈프리미엄 에디션이 한번 추출되었기 때문에 프로페셔널과 얼티밋 에디션은 추출이 금방 됩니다. 왜냐하면 추출할 때 기존 파일이 있으면 건너뛰고 없는 파일만 추가로 들어가거든요. 그래서 금방 끝납니다.

64비트 역시 마찬가지로 동일한 대상파일에다가 2,3,4번을 추출합니다. 이것도 처음 파일만 추출하는데 시간이 오래 걸리고 두번째랑 세번째는 금방 끝납니다.

서버 2008 R2 역시 3번 엔터프라이즈 풀버전 하나 추출해줍니다.

이렇게 해서 제가 7가지 에디션을 통합해보니 파일 용량은 다음과 같습니다.

2. 화면에 표시되는 이름 수정하기

이 단계는 해도 되고 안 해도 되는데 금방 되는 작업이기 때문에 해주시면 좋을 것 같습니다. 다름이 아니라 위와같이 그냥 추출해버리면 나중에 설치할 때 표시되는 화면에서 32비트랑 64비트 이름이 똑같이 표시됩니다. 물론 뒤쪽에 x86이랑 x64로 구분이 되기는 하지만 그래도 일부러 다르게 표시해주면 설치하실 때 선택하기 좀 편하겠죠?

GImageX의 Change 탭으로 가신 다음 방금 추출했던 통합 이미지를 열어서 정보를 수정합니다.

여기서 화면에 표시되는 이름은 세번째 보이는 Display Name 입니다. 네번째 Display Desc.는 화면에서 에디션을 선택했을 때 하단부에 나오는 설명 부분입니다. 따라서 굳이 편집하자면 세번째랑 네번째만 하셔도 됩니다. 꼭 저렇게 4개 다 해야하는건 아닙니다.

저는 첫번째로 추출했던 이미지가 32비트 홈프리미엄 에디션이었기 때문에 1번을 선택하고 저렇게 수정했습니다. 마찬가지로 2번부터 6번까지 각각의 에디션과 비트에 맞게 이름을 넣었습니다. 마지막 7번 서버 2008 R2 엔터프라이즈는 32비트와 구분해줄 필요성이 없기 때문에 그냥 수정하지 않고 그대로 두었습니다.

3. boot.wim 파일 수정하기

이 작업은 서버 2008 R2를 윈도우 7과 함께 통합하실 분들에게만 필요한 단계입니다. 윈도우 7끼리만 통합하시는 경우 이 단계는 넘기시고 바로 다음 단계로 넘어가주세요.

서버 2008 R2를 통합한 경우 boot.wim 파일에 라이선스 파일을 넣어줘야 합니다. 넣지 않으면 설치할 때 파일을 찾을 수 없다고 에러가 발생합니다.

우선 윈도우 7 32비트 원본의 SOURCES 폴더 안에서 boot.wim 파일을 복사해옵니다. 저는 E 드라이브에 놓고 작업하겠습니다.

그리고 마운트할 임시폴더 하나를 생성합니다. 저는 E 드라이브에 MOUNT 라는 폴더를 하나 만들어두겠습니다.

Mount 탭으로 갑니다.

Mount Point 부분에서 방금 말씀드린대로 마운트할 임시폴더 생성한 것을 선택해줍니다.

Sources 부분에서 방금 말씀드렸던 윈도우 7 32비트 원본에서 꺼낸 boot.wim 파일을 지정합니다.

Image 부분에서 반드시 2번을 선택합니다. 1번 PE의 경우 윈도우상에서 설치를 시작했을 때 재부팅 이후 과정을 담당하기 때문에 설치 시작부분에 필요한 라이선스 폴더는 필요하지 않습니다.

Read and Write 부분에는 반드시 체크합니다. 그래야 편집이 가능합니다.

그리고 우측에 있는 Mount를 눌러줍니다. 눌러주신 다음 GImageX는 닫지말고 그대로 열어두세요.

마운트가 완료되면 위 스샷처럼 boot.wim 파일의 2번 이미지가 MOUNT 라는 폴더 안에 풀어집니다. 여기서 해야할 작업은 SOURCES 폴더 안에 보시면 라이선스 폴더가 있는데 서버 2008 R2의 라이선스 폴더를 가져와서 덮어씌워주세요. 서버 2008 R2의 라이선스 폴더는 서버 2008 R2 원본의 SOURCES 폴더 안에 들어있습니다. 굳이 똑같이 하자면 이것도 서버 2008 R2의 boot.wim 파일을 열어서 가져와야겠지만 아마 라이선스 폴더는 이놈이나 저놈이나 똑같을 것 같습니다.

라이선스 폴더를 덮어씌우셨다면 이제 저장을 해야하는데 이때 윈도우 탐색기에서 MOUNT 폴더가 열려있다면 탐색기를 닫아주세요. 열려있는 경우 Unmount 과정에서 오류가 발생할 수도 있습니다.

Unmount 부분에서 마운트된 이미지를 선택해주시고

Commit Changes 부분에 반드시 체크를 하시고 (변경사항을 적용하겠다는 말)

Unmount 버튼을 눌러주시면 됩니다.


이대로 파일을 그냥 사용하셔도 되기는 한데요, 여기서 한번 Export를 시켜주시면 용량이 조금 줄어듭니다. 왜냐하면 이렇게 마운트해서 편집작업을 한 다음 변경사항을 적용시키면 이미지 내에서 변경된 파일에 대한 위치 정보만 담기는 것 같습니다. 따라서 덩치가 좀 커집니다. 이건 용량이 얼마 안 되니 덜하지만 언어팩 통합작업 같은거 하면 Export 새로 해주는지 여부에 따라 용량차이가 꽤 많이 납니다.

아 물론 순서대로 1번, 2번을 전부 Export 시켜주셔야겠지요. 2번만 해버리면 혹시나 나중에 윈도우에서 설치를 시작하려는 경우 1번 PE가 없어서 설치가 진행되지 않습니다.

그냥 이대로 쓰시면 안에 찌꺼기가 좀 남는다는 말인데 나중에 이야기 하겠지만 MS에서 작업한 파일의 경우도 이렇게 찌꺼기가 남아서 용량이 약간 큰 경우가 있습니다. 바로 복구모드 파일 winre.wim 인데 나중에 다시 설명드릴께요. (대학생 프로모션 업그레이드 버전도 install.wim 파일에 찌꺼기가 남아있습니다.)

원래는 152mb인 파일인데 Export를 새로 해주시면

찌꺼기는 없어졌고 용량은 148mb로 살짝 줄어들었습니다.

4. 멀티부팅 메뉴에 64비트 복구모드 파일 추가하기

이렇게 통합본을 만들 때는 32비트 뼈대를 이용합니다. 위에서 작업한 boot.wim 파일 역시 제가 32비트로 작업하라고 말씀드렸구요. 그 이유야 물론 32비트 컴퓨터에서도 윈도우 7을 설치할 권리가 있기 때문이죠. 또한 64비트 뼈대에서 통합본을 만들면 32비트를 선택해서 설치할 경우 나중에 설치 마지막 단계에서 오류가 나는 것으로 알고 있습니다. 따라서 기본은 32비트 뼈대를 이용해야 합니다. 그리고 MSDN에서 만든 좀 부실한 통합본도 (참조 : Visual Studio Professional with MSDN Premium) 32비트 뼈대를 이용하고 있습니다.

32비트 뼈대로 통합본을 만들었을 시 단점은 64비트 윈도우 복구모드를 사용할 수 없다는 점입니다. 따라서 부팅메뉴에 멀티부팅으로 64비트 복구모드 파일을 따로 추가해주시는 것이 좋습니다.

제가 미리 작업해둔 BOOT 폴더를 첨부해드리겠습니다. 아래 작업들이 귀찮으신 분들은 제가 첨부해드리는 BOOT 폴더를 그대로 사용하시면 되고, 직접 해보는게 재미있을 것 같다고 생각되시는 분들은 직접 따라해보세요.

boot.rar

일단 32비트 윈도우 7 원본 파일 내용물을 하드에 복사합니다. 저는 E 드라이브에 WIN7 이라는 폴더를 하나 만들어서 그 안에 복사하겠습니다. 그런데 install.wim 파일하고 boot.wim 파일은 복사해오지 않아도 되겠죠? 왜냐하면 이미 위에서 작업해둔 파일이 있고 그놈들을 넣어야 하기 때문입니다. 물론 서버 2008 R2를 통합하지 않아서 boot.wim 파일을 작업하지 않으셨던 분들의 경우는 boot.wim 파일까지 같이 복사해오셔야겠지요.

그리고 64비트 복구모드 winre.wim 파일을 가져와서 위 SOURCES 폴더 안에 넣어줍니다. 현재 윈도우 7 64비트를 사용하고 계신 분들은 C:\Recovery 폴더 안에 보시면 이상한 문자가 있고 그 안에 파일이 들어있을겁니다. 만약 윈도우 7 64비트가 설치되어 있지 않은 분들은 윈도우 7 64비트 원본에서 파일을 꺼내와야겠지요? 64비트 install.wim 파일 아무거나 마운트시켜서 가져오셔도 되는데 저는 이렇게 가끔 깨끗한 원본 파일이 필요한 경우 그냥 편리하게 7zip을 이용합니다. 7zip을 설치하시면 WIM 파일에 우클릭 해서 바로 압축파일 열기가 가능합니다.

아무 에디션에나 들어가신 다음 Windows\System32\Recovery 폴더 안에 보시면 winre.wim 파일이 들어있을겁니다. 그놈만 드래그 앤 드롭으로 빼오시면 됩니다.

그런데 앞서 말씀드렸듯이 이놈이 MS에서 작업을 깔끔하게 안 해서 그런지 찌꺼기가 남아있습니다. 따라서 이놈도 Export 한번 해주시면 용량을 10mb 정도 줄일 수 있습니다.

아무튼 이렇게 용량을 줄인 파일을 SOURCES 폴더 안에 넣어주시고

지금부터 멀티부팅 메뉴를 편집하겠습니다.
관리자 권한으로 명령 프롬프트를 띄웁니다.
헉... 가만히 생각해보니 XP 유저들은 이 작업을 할 수 없겠네요. XP 유저들은 서럽더라도 그냥 제가 위에서 첨부해드렸던 파일 다운로드 받아서 그대로 사용하세요 ㅠㅠ

지금부터 차례대로 입력하시되 각자 작업하시는 폴더 위치를 알아서 적어주세요. 저는 E 드라이브 WIN7 폴더가 작업폴더이기 때문에 그걸 기준으로 작성하겠습니다. 빨간색 부분은 각자 원하시는 이름으로...

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /set {bootmgr} locale ko-kr

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /set {default} locale ko-kr

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /set {default} description "Windows 7 & Server 2008 R2 설치"

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /copy {default} /d "64비트 복구모드"

여기까지 하시면 네번째 명령어에서 새로 복사된 항목의 GUID가 반환됩니다.
저는 {22a7214b-cef7-11de-92fa-005056c00008} 라고 나왔습니다.
그런데 이 부분은 각자 다 다르게 나올겁니다. 따라서 아래 작업부터는 파란색 GUID 부분에 각자 자신의 작업환경에서 반환되었던 GUID를 넣어주셔야 합니다.
그리고 64비트 복구모드 파일인 winre.wim 파일을 저는 지정해줬는데 각자 멀티부팅 만들고 싶으신 WIM 파일이 있다면 얼마든지 이런식으로 추가 가능하고 파일 이름도 자기가 원하는대로 변경하시면 됩니다. 대신 아래 제가 빨간색으로 표시했듯이 해당 PE 파일의 이름을 정확히 지정해줘야겠죠.

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /set {22a7214b-cef7-11de-92fa-005056c00008} device ramdisk=[boot]\sources\winRE.wim,{7619dcc8-fafe-11d9-b411-000476eba25f}

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /set {22a7214b-cef7-11de-92fa-005056c00008} osdevice ramdisk=[boot]\sources\winRE.wim,{7619dcc8-fafe-11d9-b411-000476eba25f}

이렇게 하시면 일단 큰 줄기의 작업은 끝났습니다. 그런데 제가 PE 부팅의 로케일을 일부러 ko-kr로 수정했는데 이렇게 하시면 부팅시 비스타 지렁이 대신에 윈도우 7의 구슬 화면이 나옵니다. 원래는 DVD 부팅시 기본 지렁이가 정상입니다. 하지만 위 커맨드를 그대로 따라하시면 구슬 애니메이션이 나옵니다.

또한 제가 bootmgr 로케일 역시 ko-kr로 지정했기 때문에 멀티부팅 메뉴가 한글로 나옵니다. 그런데 이대로는 한글로 나오지 않습니다. boot\ko-kr 폴더 안에 bootmgr.exe.mui 파일을 (당연히 한글) 넣어주셔야 부팅메뉴가 한글로 나옵니다. 위 파일은 윈도우 7 사용자의 경우 C:\Windows\Boot\PCAT\ko-KR 폴더에서 찾으실 수 있습니다.

그리고 추가적으로 별로 중요하지는 않지만 메모리 진단 메뉴도 한글화를 해봅시다.

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /set {memdiag} locale ko-kr

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /set {memdiag} description "Windows 메모리 진단"

마찬가지로 이렇게 로케일을 ko-kr로 설정한 경우 C:\Windows\Boot\PCAT\ko-KR 폴더에서 memtest.exe.mui 파일을 가져와서 복사해줘야겠지요?

그리고 마지막으로 부팅시간을 설정해봅시다. 한 10초정도면 충분할 것 같습니다.

bcdedit /store e:\win7\boot\bcd /timeout 10


이렇게 하시면 DVD 멀티부팅 64비트 복구모드 메뉴 구성은 완료됩니다.

5. 마무리 및 ISO 패키징

이제 대단원의 막을 내리겠습니다. 열심히 통합해주셨던 install.wim 파일과 boot.wim 파일은 작업 폴더의 SOURCES 폴더 안에 넣어주세요. 그리고 위에서 복구모드 편집시 말씀드렸지만 혹시라도 깜빡하신 분들은 winre.wim 파일도 지금 바로 SOURCES 폴더 안에 넣어주세요.

먼저 마무리 정리작업 좀 하겠습니다. 방금 작업했던 BOOT 폴더 안에 들어가보시면 로그파일 3개가 있을겁니다. 용량은 무의미하지만 일단 좀 지저분해 보이니까 삭제해주세요.

서버 2008 R2의 라이선스 폴더를 SOURCES 폴더에 덮어씌워주세요. 윈도우에서 설치를 시작할 경우 필요합니다.

SOURCES 폴더에서 ei.cfg 파일을 삭제합니다. 그래야 설치할 때 에디션 선택이 가능합니다.

SOURCES 폴더에서 cversion.ini 파일 편집하시면 업그레이드 빌드 제한 설정 가능한데 7100 RC에서 업그레이드 설치하실 분들 혹시 계실지도 모르니 숫자를 낮게 수정해주세요.

카달로그 파일들은 있으나 없으나 상관없는데 모양새를 맞추시려면 없는 에디션은 삭제하시고 서버 2008 R2의 카달로그는 가져오시는게 좋겠죠?


대충 정리가 다 된 것 같으니 이제 ISO로 패키징 합시다. MS의 윈도우 7 원본 패키징에 사용되었던 CDIMAGE 2.54 버전으로 진행하겠습니다. 아래 파일을 다운로드 하여 Windows 폴더 안에 넣어주세요.
CDIMAGE.exe




어차피 이렇게 패키징하는 파일은 이 세상에 유일하게 존재하는 자신만의 파일이 될 것이기 때문에 굳이 MS의 방법을 그대로 따를 필요는 없겠지만 그래도 기분상 그대로 따르고 싶으신 분들은 태평양 표준시로 변경해주시고 작업하시면 되겠죠.

참조 글 : 홈 프리미엄 버전 가내수공업으로 만들어봤습니다.

명령 프롬프트를 관리자 권한으로 띄우신 다음 아래와 같이 입력합니다.

cdimage -u2 -udfver102 -be:\win7\boot\etfsboot.com -o -lWIN7nSVR2K8 -t07/14/2009,19:55:59 e:\win7 e:\test.iso

빨간색 부분에는 작업폴더의 위치를 적습니다.

녹색 부분에는 각자 원하는 DVD의 라벨명을 적습니다.

보라색 부분에는 각자 원하는 시간을 적습니다. -t 옵션을 빼면 그냥 현재 각 파일마다 설정되어있는 시간 그대로 들어갑니다.

파란색 부분에는 각자 원하는 출력파일의 이름을 적습니다.


이상으로 윈도우 7 32/64비트 + 서버 2008 R2 통합하기 강좌를 마치겠습니다.


(추가)
궁금해서 K 버전 11개랑 KN 버전 11개랑 서버 2008 R2 8개를 다 통합해서 30가지 에디션을 넣어봤는데
용량은 5GB 살짝 넘더군요. 이렇게 통합해놓으면 DVD 듀얼레이어 한장 사서 구워놔도 아깝지 않을 듯 합니다.